Job descriptions (JDs), when used correctly, can provide you with great insights about a company or a role. They can clue you in on the responsibilities you would hold, reveal how your performance will be measured, and even help you evaluate your current skill sets.
Use platforms like LinkedIn or the company’s website to start your research. On LinkedIn, view the profiles of people who might be working in similar roles at the organization. Their work history, background, and qualifications (skills and expertise) can help you get a realistic sense of the role and evaluate your own skill level. For instance, if you feel the employees you find are far less experienced than you, it might mean the role is too junior for you — despite the title. Equally, you may notice that you need to upskill to strengthen your application.
On occasion, a JD might use words or phrases that sound confusing or vague. For example, the phrase “conflict management” could mean anything from “communicating clearly with customers” to “leading complex projects” to “recovering from mistakes quickly.” Similarly, a “senior” job title may not always equate to a managerial or high-level role depending on the size and structure of the company. Make sure you gain clarity around any questions you have during the interview process.
Finally, keep in mind that — unfortunately — not all JDs provide an accurate representation of a role. Some may be outdated or pulled together perfunctorily. So, approach them with a critical mindset.